Using a buzzer
A simple piezo buzzer can be used to make beeps and even play simple tunes.
Parts
Piezo buzzer
2 jumper wires
Wire the circuit
The buzzer requires only a simple circuit. One lead of the buzzer is longer than the other. The longer lead is the positive connector. Using a wire, connect this to a GPIO port. Then connect the other lead to ground.
Create the Xojo app
You'll use the open-source Xojo GPIO library to control the buzzer. For advanced control of the buzzer, you can use the GPIO.SoftToneCreate and SoftToneWrite methods.
Alarm
This code sends a simple ON/OFF signal to the buzzer to make it act like an alarm:
GPIO.SetupGPIO
Const kBuzzerPin = 5
GPIO.PinMode(kBuzzerPin, GPIO.OUTPUT)
For i As Integer = 1 To 10
GPIO.DigitalWrite(kBuzzerPin, GPIO.LOW)
App.DoEvents(100)
GPIO.DigitalWrite(kBuzzerPin, GPIO.HIGH)
App.DoEvents(100)
Next
GPIO.Cleanup
Tones
This code uses the SoftToneCreate and SoftToneWrite methods to play a simple Super Mario Brothers tune:
Const kBuzzerPin = 5
' Simple Super Mario Brothers theme
Var scales() As Integer = Array(659, 659, 0, 659, 0, 523, 659, 0, _
784, 0, 0, 0, 392, 0, 0, 0, 523, 0, 0, 392, 0, 0, 330)
GPIO.SetupGPIO
If GPIO.SoftToneCreate(kBuzzerPin) = 0 Then
For i As Integer = 0 To scales.LastRowIndex
GPIO.SoftToneWrite(kBuzzerPin, scales(i))
App.DoEvents(200)
Next
End If
GPIO.PinMode(kBuzzerPin, GPIO.INPUT)